2017高考英语广东(高考英语阅读理解训练题及答案)

高考英语阅读理解训练题及答案2017

　高考阅读题通常分为两大类：客观性理解试题和主观性试题。为了帮助大家备考高考英语，我分享了一些高考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!

高考英语阅读理解1

　O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was william Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were they would finish with a sudden change at the end to the reader?s surprise.

　1.In which order did O. Henry do the following things?

　a. lived in New York b. worked in a bank c. travelled to Texas d. was put in prison e. had a newspaper f. learned to write stories

　(A)e.c.f.b.d.a. (B)c.b.e.d.a.f. (C)e.b.d.c.a.f (D)c.e.b.d.f.a.

　2.People enjoyed reading O. Henry?s stories because ____.

　(A)they had surprise ending (B)they were easy to understand

　(C)they showed his love for the poor (D)they were about New York City

　3.O.Henry went to prison because ____.

　(A)people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper

　(B)people thought he had taken money that was not his

　(C)he wanted to write stories about prisoners

　(D)he broke the law by not using his own name

　4.What do you know about O. Henry before he began writing?

　(A)He was well-educated (B)He was very good at learning

　(C)he was devoted to the poor (D)He was not serious about his work

　5.Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?

　(A)His life inside the prison (B)The newspaper articles he wrote

　(C)The city and people of New York (D)His exciting early life as a boy

高考英语阅读理解2

　An ape has a larger brain than any animal except man, though it is much smaller than a man?s brain. Apes all belong to the hot countries of the world?tropical Africa and South?east Asia.

　The gorilla is the largest of the apes. He is as tall as six feet when standing upright. Many people think that gorillas are very fierce. They are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. In their home, in the forests of Cetral Africa, however, they are not at all like this, They are peaceful animals and never use their great strength unless attacked. Even then, they retreat if they can.

　Gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. They feed during the day on plants and fruit. At night the old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a tree, while the others each make a sleeping platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. Besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom.

　1. Apes live in .

　A. different parts of the world B. the cold countries

　C. South America and Africa D. the countries of Africa and South?east Asia

　2. An ape?s brain is .

　A. as large as a man?s brain B. a lot smaller than a man?s brain

　C. larger than that of any other animal including man D. a lot larger than a man?s brain

　3. A gorilla is about six feet tall when he .

　A. stands on his legs B. stand on his arms

　C. roars D. uses his great strength

　4. All gorillas live on .

　A. vegetables B. leaves and grass C. plants and fruit D. rice

　5. During the night gorilla usually sleep in trees except .

　A. the old female gorilla B. the old male gorilla

　C. the young gorillas up to six years old D. the baby gorillas

高考英语阅读理解3

　Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive (活着). Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. ?we?re the best men for the job,? they said to the boss. ?There may be problems, but we can find the answers. They?re the last people I?d trust,? thought the boss. ?But all the other astronauts have refused to go.?

　Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, ?Who?s there ?It?s me! Who else could it be shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!

　1. Most of the astronauts were unwilling to go on a trip because .

　A. there was little chance of being selected B. they weren?t experienced enough

　C. they thought they might get killed D. it wasn?t exciting enough

　2. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?

　A. The boss wanted them to get more experience.

　B. The boss trusted them more than anyone else.

　C. They were the last people who wanted to go.

　D. They were the only men who offered to go.

　3. What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?

　A. There would be serious problems . B. There wouldn?t be any danger .

　C. It would be long and tiring. D. It would be exciting .

　4. Joe didn?t want to work with Sam again probably because he thought Sam .

　A. was very slow and possibly deaf B. didn?t know how to operate the door

　C. was less experienced than he was D. didn?t know how to do repairs

　5. The writer tells this story to .

　A. show the dangerous side of the astronauts? life

　B. show the funny side of the astronauts? life

　C. make people laugh

　D. make people think

　参考答案：

　1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C

　1D 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B

　1C 2 D 3 D 4 A 5 C

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2017年高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案

　阅读能力的提高是一个渐进的过程，任何人都不要奢望自己的阅读能力能在一朝一夕之间就达到高超的水平。为了帮助大家提高英语阅读能力，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解试题，希望能帮到大家!

第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节

　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　A

　For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.　You don?t have to be spineless(没有骨气的.) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.　You can not expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like?selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.　At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don?t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can?t change. 21. According to the passage, if one wants to be popular he has to _____.　A. be polite and friendlyB. give up some rights　C. avoid arguing with other peopleD. be ready to change his or her character 22.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but everyone should be blamed if he _____. A. is no better than others B. is selfish and lazy　C. does not draw a lesson from his own fault　D. is very happy about his unpleasant quality .The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself _____.　A. no better than others　B. not the same as others　C. as having something better than others　D. as having better chances than others .The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _____.　A. train you to be perfect　B. show you the way to be happy　C. tell you how to act when you dislike a person　D. teach you how to be popular among your friends

　Do you want to go out of town for a bit of rest and relaxation? Before you start packing, visit these best travel sites for vacationers. In my opinion, they help people deal with common problems that pop up during a trip.

　Oyster.com

　Based on the advertised photos, the hotel you are considering appears to be clean and modern. Take a second look through the eyes of Oyster.com. Their representatives inspect resort areas and post the real images uncovering marketing lies. You see ACTUAL pictures of the rooms, attractions and beautiful beaches.

　Skyscanner.net

　Are you planning to travel on a budget? Discover the best deals for flights, hotels and car rentals at Skyscanner.net. They offer reasonable and comprehensive travel comparison. The best part is that their services are free. You don?t have to sign up, provide personal information or go through a social network.

　Virtualtourist.com

　Chat with someone other than a travel agent about a location. At Virtualtourist.com, fellow travelers and locals talk about their experiences in specific areas. This site is set up like a forum(论坛), so you can ask questions and get answers in the comfort of your own home. Find out where to eat, play and get pleasure in a place without getting food poison or robbed by criminals.

　Travel.state.gov

　Unfortunately, Americans get into trouble abroad sometimes. Prepare for possible emergencies by visiting Travel.state.gov. There, the Bureau of Consular Affairs offers advice on how to handle the bad things that happen to good people in other countries. You learn what to do in the case of child abduction(绑架), a lost passport and illness. In addition, these officials post travel warnings regarding dangerous regions and why foreigners should avoid them.

　Are you ready to do your homework? Prepare for your departure by checking out these best travel sites for vacationers. Learn what you need to know now before walking out of the door.

　25. What is the characteristic of Oyster.com?

　A. It offers you a lot of travel information.

　B. It tells tourists where the cheap hotels are.

　C. The photos on the site are really reliable.

　D. The representatives of Oyster.com are enthusiastic.

　26. What is the biggest benefit of your visiting Skyscanner.net?

　A. You can accept their services for free.

　B. You can book the most modern hotels.

　C. You can make many friends through the social network.

　D. You can find the cheapest tour description and direction.

　27. We can learn from this passage that _____.

　A. Virtualtourist.com gives you a chance to chat with a travel agent

　B. you?ll get answers to your travel questions at Virtualtourist.com

　C. the Bureau of Consular Affairs is in charge of Travel.state.gov

　D. if you lose your passport you?ll get help from Virtualtourist.com

　C

　Teamwork is all about working together to achieve a common goal or purpose. Is teamwork out of date?Why is it so hard to effectively conduct teamwork in those days?

　One way we employ teamwork in everyday lives is by becoming a parent. It is parents? job to teach their children the basic skills and give them the knowledge they need to be successful in life. This，to me，requires teamwork. For example，the mother teaches her children manners and good health skills，while the father teaches them how to catch a ball or drive a car. However，in today?s society，we find that more and more parents are feeling that this teamwork is a one?sided thing. According to a report，there are 13.7 million single parents raising their children in the US and this could be due to the fact that parents don?t take responsibility for their children，so they leave one parent to do it alone. This is a sad fact，and it reflects that effective teamwork is losing ground in the parenting aspect of our everyday lives.

　Another place where teamwork affects us greatly is in our jobs. It doesn?t matter if you have a small company or a large company：if you have at least one employee and yourself，then teamwork works. I have noticed that with the current economic recession(衰退)，people are racing to grab jobs but the quality of people?s work has gone down greatly. It just appears to me that people do not take pride in their work any more. They get to work as fast as they can，just to receive the paycheck，but their quality standards fly right out of the windows. So I think teamwork is losing ground in the workforce.

　As you can see，we run into the aspects of teamwork in just about everything we do. Do you believe teamwork is really losing ground in today?s society?I think it is.

　28.Why does teamwork disappear in the parenting aspect of our daily life?

　A.Parents have no time to spare for their children.

　B.Parents have no chances to teach their children about it.

　C.Many children are often brought up by a single parent.

　D.Many children are independent to deal with their matters.

　29.Teamwork is losing ground in the workforce mainly because .

　A.workers don?t like to work together with others

　B.workers? sense is affected by economic recession

　C.workers want to prove they are more capable

　D.fewer workers are employed to save money

　30.The author wants us to believe his opinion by .

　A.listing some data

　B.giving some examples

　C.asking some questions

　D.analyzing some cases

　31.The underlined phrase ?fly right out of the windows? in Paragraph 3 means .

　A.disappear B.Improve C.increase D.matter

　D

　Around four years ago，I received a call from the principal of our school as to the ?Parents View? talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call，my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night，I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally，I gathered some courage. I thought，?If I miss this opportunity，surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.?

　I reached the school in time. Before my turn came，my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking，my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn?t even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness：Public Speaking.

　After my speech，I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.

　Around one month later，I was invited to refer to a topic on motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers，because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.

　After delivering it successfully，I became more confident. I said to myself，?If I can speak in front of such a learned audience，like the principal who educates others，I can now speak in front of others too.?

　I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self Motivation，Personality Development，Personal Excellence，Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I have learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.

　32.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

　A.Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker

　B.Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed

　C.Principals Provide the Best Chances

　D.Spoken English Develops in Making Speeches

　33.The author had bad feelings before the speech because .

　A.he disliked the idea of giving a lecture

　B.he had got a high fever before that

　C.he regretted accepting the invitation

　D.he feared he couldn?t perform it properly

　34.What does the underlined part ?ominous apprehensions? in the first paragraph mean?

　A.Unlucky opportunities. B.Negative ideas.

　C.Curious views. D.Happy comments.

　35.What can we conclude from the passage?

　A.Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.

　B.Knowledge makes humble;ignorance makes proud.

　C.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

　D.Necessity is the mother of invention.

　第二节;

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余项。

　Today?s the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful.___36___. Maybe your muscles feel tense and you feel shaky or sweaty. You may have a case of the jitters, also known as test anxiety.

　___37_____. Performance anxiety is when a person feels worried about how they will perform, especially when it?s really important. For instance, you might feel performance anxiety when you?re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.

　When you?re taking a test, you might feel ?butterflies?, a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their hearts beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out.____38_____

　Sound familiar?___39____. Ask other people and you?ll find that just about all people---adults and other kids---feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms(症状) take over so that you can?t function or when you?re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do it.

　Of course, if you didn?t study for the test, you might be worried---- and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn?t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the right answers are.____40_____, you?ll be able to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.

　A You?re not alone.

　B Surely you have test anxiety

　C If you are not well prepared for the exam

　D Your stomach hurts and you have a headache

　E Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety

　F When you are prepared for the test and you get a handle on your anxiety

　G A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel like he or she might pass out or throw up

参考答案：

　21-24 ACCB 25-27CAB 28-31CBDA 32-35ADBC 36-40DEGAF

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