云南2017高考英语(高考英语听力训练原文材料)

高考英语听力训练原文材料2017

　高考英语听力原文多是短对话和短文。为了帮助大家备考高考英语听力，我整理了一些高考英语听力原文，希望能帮到大家!

　听力原文：

　(Text 1)

　W: Are you ready to order now, Sir?

　M: Yes. I'll have tomato soup, roast beef, mashed potatoes, and

　peas.

　(Text 2)

　W: I expected you'd come to my birthday party yesterday.

　M: I'm terribly sorry. Susan. I had to see off a friend of mine at

　the airport last night.

　(Text 3)

　W: I got two letters and eight e-mails from old friends this

　week.

　M: Oh, really? I seldom hear from anyone. But I never write

　either.

　(Text 4)

　M: At what time does the next plane to London leave, please?

　W: The next one is flight 12 at eleven, gate 10.

　(Text 5)

　W: What's the matter with you today?

　M: I'm not sure. I think I'm coming down with a cold.

　(Text 6)

　W: How long are you going to be at the gas station?

　M: I don?t know for sure. Not long if they're not busy. Maybe

　an hour.

　W: Could you drop me off at the department store? I want to

　look at some shoes they advertised on sale.

　M: Sure. I?ll probably go over to the stamp market and talk to

　Tim while they?re fixing the car.

　W: Where should I meet you then?

　M: I can pick you up in an hour and a half in front of the

　drugstore. Is that okay?

　W: Fine with me. I?ll see you then.

　(Text 7)

　M: Hello, I need some information about a round trip ticket

　from Oakland to Los Angeles.

　W: OK. A round trip ticket is $130. And we?re now having a

　special offer. If you buy two round trip tickets, one is free.

　M: Really? That's great! And what's the price for a ten-year-old

　child?

　W: Children under twelve are half price.

　M: OK. Do you have tickets for this Friday afternoon from

　Oakland, coming back on Sunday afternoon?

　W: Let me see. No, I?m sorry, but we have tickets for next

　weekend. Would that be OK?

　M: Yes, we could go next week. I?d like to get two adult tickets

　and one child's ticket.

　W: OK. That comes to $195.

　(Text 8)

　W: Hello. This is Amy.

　M: Hello, Amy. This is Tom.

　W: Yes. What can I do for you?

　M: I want to go to New York by train today. Would you please

　look up a train time for me?

　W: Certainly, Hold on, please. Um... there's one at eleven p. m.

　It's a little late. Why don't you go there by car?

　M: My car is being repaired now. I have to go there by train.

　M: Yes. I'll try it. Thank you. Bye.

　(Text 9)

　W: Hey! You've got a new television.

　M: Yeah! It was sent here yesterday. What do you think of it?

　W: It's huge. It almost takes up the entire side of the room.

　M: I know. But you don't think it's too big, do you?

　W: I didn't say that. I mean, if you enjoy it, why not? What happened to your old TV, by the way?

　M: It just stopped working last Friday. It was pretty old and didn't work well. I thought you can afford it, why not get a new one?

　W: It must have been expensive.

　M: Well, not as much as you might think. I got it on sale for 50 percent off 2,400 dollars.

　W: What? You spent 1,200 dollars on a TV? Did you think you watch TV that often?

　M: Well, I don't. Do you think I should return it? If I do it within a week, I can get my money back.

　W: Honestly, I think you should. That's too much money for a television.

　M: I think you are right.

　(Text 10)

　Our life today has many problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and makes us become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to living things in the world. We need to do a lot of things to fight pollution. Factories must clean their waste water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air. We can't throw waste things on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving on the roads, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Everybody must help to fight pollution.

　第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

　1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?

　A. In a restaurant.

　B. In a shop.

　C. In a vegetable market.

　2. What did the man do last night?

　A. He went to visit a friend.

　B. He went to say goodbye to his friend at the airport.

　C. He went to another city with his friend.

　3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?

　A. He enjoys using e-mails.

　B. He often receives letters from friends.

　C. He never writes letters to his friends.

　4. At what time does the next plane to London leave?

　A. 10:00. B. 11:00. C. 12:00.

　5. What is the man's problem?

　A. He isn't feeling well.

　B. He is caught in bad weather.

　C. He has to change his travel plan for cold weather.

　第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-8 题。

　6. What is the man going to do?

　A. To buy some stamps.

　B. To have his car fixed.

　C. To buy some drugs.

　7. Where will the woman go?

　A. The department store.

　B. The stamp market.

　C. The drugstore,

　8. When will the speakers meet?

　A. An hour later.

　B. An hour and a half later.

　C. Half an hour later.

　听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。

　9. What is the special offer?

　A. If you buy now, you get a free ticket for one year.

　B. If you buy one ticket, you get another one free.

　C. If you buy two round tickets, you get one ticket free.

　10. How much does a ticket for children cost?

　A. It is half, the regular price.

　B. It is free for children under five.

　C. It is paid much less if the ticket is charged.

　11. When will the family leave for Los Angeles?

　A. Friday morning.

　B. This coming weekend.

　C. Next week.

　听第 8 段材料，回答第 12-14 题。

　12. What does Tom make the phone call for?

　A. Saying hello.

　B. Repairing his car.

　C. Asking about the train time.

　13. Where is Amy working?

　A. At a ticket center.

　B. In a shop.

　C. In a post office.

　14. When will Tom leave today?

　A. In the morning.

　B. At noon.

　C. In the evening.

　听第 9 段材料，回答第 15-17 题。

　15. Why did the man get a new TV?

　A. TV is on sale.

　B. He loves big TV.

　C. His old TV doesn't work.

　16. How much does the man pay for the new TV?

　A. $1,200. B. $1,250. C. $2,400.

　17. What will the man probably do after the conversation?

　A. He will be eager to watch TV.

　B. He will return the television to the store.

　C. He will look for a cheaper television.

　听第 10 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。

　18. How many kinds of pollution have been mentioned in this passage?

　A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

　19. Which is the most serious pollution in today's life?

　A. Noise pollution.

　B. Air pollution.

　C. Water pollution.

　20. Why must factories clean their water before it is thrown away?

　A. Because it will pollute our rivers and lakes.

　B. Because it will make us talk louder.

　C. Because it will blow dirty smoke into the air.

　参考答案：

　1-10 ABCBA BABCA 11-20 CCACC ABBBA

;

2017年高考英语抢分题型专练及答案(13)

高考英语词汇详解：average的用法

1. 用作名词，注意以下用法：

表示“平均”、“平均数”，是可数名词。如：

The average of 6，8 and 10 is 8. 6，8，10的平均数是8。

An average of 10 students are absent each day. 平均每天有10个学生缺席。

It’s said thatthe paper receive an average of nearly 100 articles a day. 据说这个报社平均每天要收到百来篇来稿。

表示“普通”、“标准”、“平常”等(大致相当于“一般水平”的意思)，根据情况可用作可数或不可数名词。如：

Tom’s work atschool is above average, Jim’s is below averageand Jack’s is up to average. 汤姆的学习成绩属于中上水平，吉姆的学习成绩属中下水平，杰克的学习成绩属中等水平。

表示“平均起来”、“在一般情况下”，可用 on average, onan average。如：

On average we receive ten letters eachday. 我们平均每天收到10封信。

He smokes 20 cigarettes a dayon an average. 他平均每天要抽20支烟。

2. 用作形容词，注意以下用法：

表示“平均的”，通常只能放在名词前作定语，不用作表语，且没有比较等级。如：

What was the average temperature yesterday? 昨天的平均气温是多少?

The average age of the boys in thisclass is fifteen. 这个班男生的平均年龄为15岁。

表示“一般的”、“普通的”，可用作定语也可用作表语。如：

Heis just an average student. 他只是个普通的学生。

There wasnothing special about the film---it was only average. 这部**没什么特别的---只是部普通的**。

3. 用作动词，通常为及物动词：

He averages two trips a year. 他平均每年旅游两次。

The hotel averages 50 to 100 foreignguests daily. 这家旅馆平均每天接待50 至100 名外国客人。

Thechildren average 10 years of age. 这些小孩平均年龄为10岁。

在现代英语中，类似以下用法的 average 被看作是连系动词 。如：

Our mail averages 20 letters a day. 我们平均每天收到10封信。

单项填空

　1. (2015·常州模拟)—Can you help me?

　—Yes. ________ your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, and everything will be OK.

　A. FollowB. Following

　C. To follow D. Followed

　解析选A。考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 因此正确答案为A。本题中的祈使句后加了in my opinion这一插入语, 加大了试题难度。

　加固训练

　________ you follow your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, everything will be OK.

　A. UnlessB. If　C. SinceD. Because

　解析选B。句意: 如果接受老师建议的话, 在我看来, 一切都好。此处为条件状语从句, 故用连词if合适。

　2. —I think the firm may not offer you a good pay.

　— ________ , I won’t take the job.

　A. That is to say B. What’s more

　C. In that case D. In other words

　解析选C。句意: ——我认为公司不可能提供给你丰厚的报酬。——在那种情况下, 我不会接受工作。that is to say也就是说; what’s more而且, 更为甚者; in that case在那种情况下; in other words换句话说。

　3. (2015·淮安模拟)In their efforts to persuade us to buy that product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human nature and have ________ all our weaknesses.

　A. divided B. arranged

　C. classified D. separated

　解析选C。句意: 在说服我们买那种产品所尽的努力中, 店员深入研究了人性而且将我们的弱点进行了分类。classify“将……分类”, 符合句意。divide“划分”; arrange“安排”; separate“分开”。

　4. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to ________ us if you have any further problems.

　A. appeal to B. turn to

　C. come to D. apply to

　解析选B。考查动词短语。句意: 我们随时为您效劳。如果还有问题, 可随时找我们。turn to sb. 意思是: 向某人求助。

　加固训练

　(2015·武汉模拟)When you have difficulty in learning new words, you can ________ the dictionary.

　A. turn up B. turn in

　C. turn to D. turn over

　解析选C。考查动词短语。句意: 当你学习新单词有困难时, 你可以求助于词典。A项意为“把声音调大, 出现”, B项意为“上交”, D项意为“翻转”。

　5. (2015·安徽师大附中模拟)—Shall I check the lab before I go home?

　— ________ . I’ll check it myself later.

　A. Go ahead B. No problem

　C. No hurry D. Don’t bother解析选D。句意: ——我回家前要不要我检查一下实验室? ——不烦劳你了, 晚些时候我会亲自检查的。go ahead“干吧, 做吧”; no problem“没问题”; no hurry“不着急”; don’t bother“不烦劳你了”。

　6. As we all know, he has ________ having been frightened and accepted others’ help.

　A. acknowledged B. confessed

　C. recognized D. admitted

　解析选A。句意: 据我们所知, 他承认受惊并且接受了他人的帮助。acknowledge指“公开承认(隐瞒或否认做过的事)”符合题意。confess自愿服罪或认错; recognize正式承认(主权、权利); admit在外界或自己良心的压力下承认。

　7. (2015·徐州模拟)Of course, access ________ up-to-date, accurate information is an important thing for anyone ________ is doing research.

　A. to; whose B. of; that

　C. to; who D. of; who

　解析选C。access to sth. “使用某物或接近某物的机会或权利”; 先行词为anyone而定语从句中又缺少主语, 故用who。

　8. (2015·南京模拟)—Hey, if you can’t enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. I’m studying.

　—Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ realize it ________ you.

　A. don’t; bothers B. didn’t; bothered

　C. don’t; was bothering D. didn’t; was bothering

　解析选D。答句句意: 我没意识到(指前者提醒之前没意识到, 现在已意识到了)这么大的音量一直打扰着您。故第一个空用一般过去时, 第二个空用过去进行时。

　9. —How soon will the candidates get their university admissions?

　—It may take three weeks for all the applications to be ________ .

　A. withdrawn B. delivered

　C. edited D. processed

　解析选D。考查动词。句意: ——申请者要多久才能拿到他们的大学录取通知书? ——所有的申请处理起来要三个星期。withdraw撤回, 取消; deliver投递, 传送; 发表; edit我; process处理, 加工。根据句意选D。

　10. (2015·宿迁模拟)He commanded that all the gates ________ immediately in case the murderer escaped.

　A. should shut B. would be shut

　C. shut D. be shut

　解析选D。句意: 他命令立刻关上所有的门以免杀人犯逃走。command后接宾语从句时, 从句使用虚拟语气, 即“should+动词原形”, should可以省略。宾语从句的主语gates与shut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 因此使用被动语态。

　11. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to ________ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.

　A. drop off B. take off C. pay off D. turn off

　解析选A。句意: 根据校车安全条例, 当校车在公路上停车上下学生时, 其后的车辆必须停车等待。drop off“中途下客”对应pick up。take off“脱下, 脱掉”; pay off“付清, 还清, 付清工资解雇(某人)”; turn off“关掉”。

　12. (2015·海门模拟)—Excuse me, I’d like to make an early ________ to have my hair cut tomorrow.

　—Will 8 o’clock do?

　A. appointment B. arrangement

　C. employment D. engagement

　解析选A。句意: ——劳驾, 我想早点预约明天理发。——8点行吗? make an appointment“预约, 约定”, 符合句意。arrangement“排列, 安排”; employment“雇用, 使用”; engagement“约会, 订婚”。

　13. (2015·盐城模拟)We are looking into the problem. You can offer any information ________ to it.

　A. similar B. relevant C. unique D. equal

　解析选B。句意: 我们正在调查这个问题。你可以提供与此相关的任何信息。relevant“相关的”, 符合句意。similar“相似的”; unique“独特的”; equal“相等的”。

　14. (2015·太湖模拟)He refused to acknowledge ________ in the match, but in vain.

　A. to defeat B. to be defeated

　C. defeating D. being defeated

　解析选D。句意: 他拒绝承认在比赛中被击败, 但这一切都是徒劳的。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语, 主语he与defeat之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 故选D。

　15. Any packet ________ properly will not be accepted by the post office.

　A. not to address B. not being addressed

　C. not addressed D. not having addressed

　解析选C。写地址与包裹之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词表被动。表示否定意思时, 将否定词放于非谓语动词之前, 故选C

　阅读理解

　(2015·长沙模拟)

　Christmas, Easter and Birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! What’s better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?

　That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section, one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success.

　From a selection of Advent Calendars to party planning or Christmas-stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.

　Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days, and ensure you are always ready for any possibility. Granny Look’s extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.

　CHRISTMAS-STOCKING FILLERS

　LOOK no further! ! Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS. Give SANTA CLAUS some ideas. He can fill all the children’s Christmas-stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children-stocking fillers.

　A Granny Look favorite!

　ADVENT CALENDARS

　All children love the build-up to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Look’s selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time.

　A Granny Look favorite!

　BIRTHDAYS

　LOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT. Explore Granny Look’s selection of PRESENTS, PARTY PLANNING, PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildren’s BIRTHDAYS.

　Plan and organize the KIDDIE’S PARTIES ahead of time! ! Don’t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS!

　CHRISTMAS

　LOOK and BOOK now! ! Granny Look’s selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children.

　Some guides to “What’s on in your area”. . . for the kids. PANTOS, SHOWS, THEATRES . . . at Christmas time!

　UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children. Spend QUALITY TIME with your Children’s Children this FESTIVE SEASON!

　文章大意本文主要介绍了一个网站: Granny Look。该网站的主要功能是帮助祖父母或者父母为一些诸如圣诞节、复活节、生日聚会等特别的场合做准备。

　1. From the text, we know that “Granny Look” is ________ .

　A. a person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real success

　B. a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasions

　C. a company that sells all sorts of products on the Internet

　D. a website that helps you to prepare for special occasions

　解析选D。细节理解题。结合第二段和ADVENT CALENDARS部分中的内容可知, Granny Look是帮助人们为特别的场合做准备的网站。故答案选D。

　2. The purpose of the text is ________ .

　A. to make children have a memorable holiday

　B. to show you how to shop on the Internet

　C. to give you some information about Granny Look

　D. to introduce some goods

　解析选C。写作意图题。本文主要介绍了Granny Look这个网站的一些相关信息。故答案选C。

　3. If you want to send some invitations to your daughter’s classmates, where will you search for the information?

　A. At Birthdays.

　B. At Advent Calendars.

　C. At Christmas-stocking fillers.

　D. At Christmas.

　解析选A。细节理解题。根据文中BIRTHDAYS部分的最后一句话“Don’t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS! ”可知, 要想给女儿的同学发请柬的话, 可以在BIRTHDAYS部分寻找信息。故答案选A。

　4. You will fail to find any information at Christmas when you need ________ .

　A. Christmas cards B. fun Advent Calendars

　C. Christmas gifts D. tickets for theatres

　解析选B。细节理解题。根据文章CHRISTMAS部分的内容可知, 文中没有提及“fun Advent Calendars”。故答案选B。

　5. If your son wants a traditional Advent Calendar, you should search ________ .

　A. BirthdaysB. Advent Calendars

　C. Christmas-stocking fillers

　D. Christmas解析选B。细节理解题。根据ADVENT CALENDARS部分中的“Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time. ”可知, 如果你儿子想要一个传统的基督降临日历, 你应该去搜索Advent Calendars。故答案选B。

　任务型阅读

　(2015·江苏东南中学模拟)

　请阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

　注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。

　When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking enthusiastically. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother, and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a high-speed Internet connection. It was pretty cool.

　Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown. The software, which is free, can be downloaded at www. Facemail. com.

　Facemail faces are lifelike, and they copy emotions based on the ones that you put in your text. For example, type in X, and Rachel blows a kiss.

　Life FX, the company that develops the Facemail is sure there are broad business uses. The reason e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And the company is talking with Whirlpool about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. Then if Mom can’t be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.

　Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, I’m a fan. But Facemail should be used with words in an e-mail and add angry emotions when you’ve got a psycho-mail.

　Title: A New Technology on Facemail

　My findings ·The other day, when I opened my e-mail, I was greeted by a pretty woman on my computer with great(1) ________ .

　·She kept reading to me an e-mail from my brother about a high-speed Internet connection.

　·She stopped to smile at me(2) ________ . (3) ________ to Facemail ·With the help of a male or female or a clown, Facemail can get your e-mail(4) ________ to the receiver.

　·Facemail’s(5) ________ faces can stimulate emotions you put in your text. (6) ________ Life FX with e-business ·Life FX is sure to have broad business uses.

　·You can be greeted and waited on by Michael Jordan politely.

　·Buying through e-business is not popular for lack(7) ________ the human touch.

　·The(8) ________ of the Facemail can be used on a fridge. My personal

　(9) ________ ·Facemail is fantastic and fun, but it has some disadvantages.

　·Firstly, it should be used with words in an e-mail.

　·Secondly, it might make you(10) ________ when getting a psycho-mail. Conclusion Facemail could get hot fast. 答案: 1. enthusiasm　2. occasionally/sometimes

　3. Introduction(s)　4. read　5. lifelike　6. Comparing　7. of　8. technology　9. opinions/views　10. angry

　语篇随练根据阅读理解完成句子

　1. , one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions.

　那就是为什么精品店在这个区域已经供应的原因, 其中面的指导之一就是制造这些特殊场合。

　2. We have all the possibilities coveredwith attractive gifts and original ideas.

　我们涵盖所有的可能以便于你的孩子和孙子会真正地有难忘的时刻, 他们会有精美的礼物, 这其中也包含了他们自己的想法。

　3. that festive spirit to all those traditional days, you are always ready for any possibility.

　把节日精神带到所有的传统日子, 你务必要对任何可能做好准备。1. That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section

　2. so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time

　3. Bring and ensure